Sunday, August 17, 2008

中英文对照美食菜谱(1) Chinese-English Dishes List

中餐(Chinese Food)冷菜(Cold Dishes)


拌豆腐丝

Shredded Tofu with Sauce


白菜心拌蜇头

Marinated Jellyfish and Chinese Cabbage in Vinaigrette


白灵菇扣鸭掌

Mushrooms with Duck Feet


白切鸡

Boiled Chicken with Sauce


拌双耳

Tossed Black and White Fungus


冰梅凉瓜

Bitter Melon in Plum Sauce


冰镇芥兰

Chinese Broccoli with Wasabi


朝鲜辣白菜

Korean Cabbage in Chili Sauce


朝鲜泡菜

Kimchi


陈皮兔肉

Rabbit Meat with Tangerine Flavor


川北凉粉

Clear Noodles in Chili Sauce


刺身凉瓜

Bitter Melon with Wasabi


豆豉多春鱼

Shisamo in Black Bean Sauce


夫妻肺片

Pork Lungs in Chili Sauce


干拌牛舌

Ox Tongue in Chili Sauce


干拌顺风

Pig Ear in Chili Sauce


怪味牛腱

Spiced Beef Shank


红心鸭卷

Sliced Duck Rolls with Egg Yolk


姜汁皮蛋

Preserved Eggs in Ginger Sauce


酱香猪蹄

Pig Feet Seasoned with Soy Sauce


酱肘花

Sliced Pork in Soy Sauce


金豆芥兰

Chinese Broccoli with Soy Beans


韭黄螺片

Sliced Sea Whelks with Hotbed Chives


老北京豆酱

Traditional Beijing Bean Paste


老醋泡花生

Peanuts Pickled in Aged Vinegar


凉拌金针菇

Golden Mushrooms and Mixed Vegetables


凉拌西芹云耳

Celery with White Fungus


卤水大肠

Marinated Pork Intestines


卤水豆腐

Marinated Tofu


卤水鹅头

Marinated Goose Heads


卤水鹅翼

Marinated Goose Wings


卤水鹅掌

Marinated Goose Feet


卤水鹅胗

Marinated Goose Gizzard


卤水鸡蛋

Marinated Eggs


卤水金钱肚

Marinated Pork Tripe


卤水牛腱

Marinated Beef Shank


卤水牛舌

Marinated Ox Tongue


卤水拼盘

Marinated Meat Combination


卤水鸭肉

Marinated Duck Meat


萝卜干毛豆

Dried Radish with Green Soybean


麻辣肚丝

Shredded Pig Tripe in Chili Sauce


美味牛筋

Beef Tendon


蜜汁叉烧

Honey-Stewed BBQ Pork


明炉烧鸭

Roast Duck


泡菜什锦

Assorted Pickles


泡椒凤爪

Chicken Feet with Pickled Peppers


皮蛋豆腐

Tofu with Preserved Eggs


乳猪拼盘

Roast Suckling Pig


珊瑚笋尖

Sweet and Sour Bamboo Shoots


爽口西芹

Crispy Celery


四宝烤麸

Marinated Bran Dough with Peanuts and Black Fungus


松仁香菇

Black Mushrooms with Pine Nuts


蒜茸海带丝

Sliced Kelp in Garlic Sauce


跳水木耳

Black Fungus with Pickled Capsicum


拌海螺

Whelks and Cucumber


五彩酱鹅肝

Goose Liver with White Gourd


五香牛肉

Spicy Roast Beef


五香熏干

Spicy Smoked Dried Tofu


五香熏鱼

Spicy Smoked Fish


五香云豆

Spicy Kidney Beans


腌三文鱼

Marinated Salmon


盐焗鸡

Baked Chicken in Salt


盐水虾肉

Poached Salted Shrimps Without Shell


糟香鹅掌

Braised Goose Feet in Rice Wine Sauce


酿黄瓜条

Pickled Cucumber Strips


米醋海蜇

Jellyfish in Vinegar


卤猪舌

Marinated Pig Tongue


三色中卷

Squid Rolls Stuffed with Bean, Ham and Egg Yolk


蛋衣河鳗

Egg Rolls Stuffed with Eel


盐水鹅肉

Goose Slices in Salted Spicy Sauce


冰心苦瓜

Bitter Melon Salad


五味九孔

Fresh Abalone in Spicy Sauce



明虾荔枝沙拉

Shrimps and Litchi Salad


五味牛腱

Spicy Beef Shank


拌八爪鱼

Spicy Cuttlefish


鸡脚冻

Chicken Feet Galantine


香葱酥鱼

Crispy Crucian Carp in Scallion Oil


蒜汁鹅胗

Goose Gizzard in Garlic Sauce


黄花素鸡

Vegetarian Chicken with Day Lily


姜汁鲜鱿

Fresh Squid in Ginger Sauce


桂花糯米藕

Steamed Lotus Root Stuffed with Sweet Sticky Rice


卤鸭冷切

Spicy Marinated Duck


松田青豆

Songtian Green Beans


色拉九孔

Abalone Salad


凉拌花螺

Cold Sea Whelks with Dressing


素鸭

Vegetarian Duck


酱鸭

Duck Seasoned with Soy Sauce


麻辣牛筋

Spicy Beef Tendon


醉鸡

Liquor-Soaked Chicken


可乐芸豆

French Beans in Coca-Cola


桂花山药

Chinese Yam with Osmanthus Sauce


豆豉鲫鱼

Crucian Carp with Black Bean Sauce


水晶鱼冻

Fish Aspic


酱板鸭

Spicy Salted Duck


烧椒皮蛋

Preserved Eggs with Chili


酸辣瓜条

Cucumber with Hot and Sour Sauce


五香大排

Spicy Pork Ribs


三丝木耳

Black Fungus with Cucumber and Vermicelle


酸辣蕨根粉

Hot and Sour Fern Root Noodles


小黄瓜蘸酱

Small Cucumber with Soybean Paste


拌苦菜

Mixed Bitter Vegetables


蕨根粉拌蛰头

Fern Root Noodles with Jellyfish


老醋黑木耳

Black Fungus in Vinegar


清香苦菊

Chrysanthemum with Sauce


琥珀核桃

Honeyed Walnuts


杭州凤鹅

Pickled Goose, Hangzhou Style


香吃茶树菇

Spicy Tea Tree Mushrooms


琥珀花生

Honeyed Peanuts


葱油鹅肝

Goose Liver with Scallion and Chili Oil


拌爽口海苔

Sea Moss with Sauce


巧拌海茸

Mixed Seaweed


蛋黄凉瓜

Bitter Melon with Egg Yolk


龙眼风味肠

Sausage Stuffed with Salty Egg


水晶萝卜

Sliced Turnip with Sauce


腊八蒜茼蒿

Crown Daisy with Sweet Garlic


香辣手撕茄子

Eggplant with Chili Oil


酥鲫鱼

Crispy Crucian Carp


水晶鸭舌

Duck Tongue Aspic


卤水鸭舌

Marinated Duck Tongue


香椿鸭胗

Duck Gizzard with Chinese Toon


卤水鸭膀

Marinated Duck Wings


香糟鸭卷

Duck Rolls Marinated in Rice Wine


盐水鸭肝

Duck Liver in Salted Spicy Sauce


水晶鹅肝

Goose Liver Aspic


豉油乳鸽皇

Braised Pigeon with Black Bean Sauce


酥海带

Crispy Seaweed


脆虾白菜心

Chinese Cabbage with Fried Shrimps


香椿豆腐

Tofu with Chinese Toon


拌香椿苗

Chinese Toon with Sauce


糖醋白菜墩

Sweet and Sour Chinese Cabbage


姜汁蛰皮

Jellyfish in Ginger Sauce


韭菜鲜桃仁

Fresh Walnuts with Leek


花生太湖银鱼

Taihu Silver Fish with Peanuts


生腌百合南瓜

Marinated Lily Bulbs and Pumpkin


酱鸭翅

Duck Wings Seasoned with Soy Sauce


萝卜苗

Turnip Sprouts


八宝菠菜

Spinach with Eight Delicacies


竹笋青豆

Bamboo Shoots and Green Beans


凉拌苦瓜

Bitter Melon in Sauce


芥末木耳

Black Fungus with Mustard Sauce


炸花生米

Fried Peanuts


小鱼花生

Fried Silver Fish with Peanuts


德州扒鸡

Braised Chicken, Dezhou Style


清蒸火腿鸡片

Steamed Sliced Chicken with Ham


熏马哈鱼

Smoked Salmon


家常皮冻

Pork Skin Aspic


大拉皮

Tossed Mung Clear Noodles in Sauce


蒜泥白肉

Pork with Garlic Sauce


鱼露白肉

Boiled Pork in Anchovy Sauce


酱猪肘

Pork Hock Seasoned with Soy Sauce


酱牛肉

Beef Seasoned with Soy Sauce


红油牛筋

Beef Tendon in Chili Sauce


卤牛腩

Marinated Beef Brisket in Spiced Sauce


泡椒鸭丝

Shredded Duck with Pickled Peppers


拌茄泥

Mashed Eggplant with Garlic


糖拌西红柿

Tomato Slices with Sugar


糖蒜

Sweet Garlic


腌雪里蕻

Pickled Potherb Mustard


凉拌黄瓜

Cucumber in Sauce

Sunday, August 10, 2008

中英对照西餐菜谱 Chinese-English Western Dishes List

色拉 Salad:

salad nicoise 尼斯式色拉
gelatin salad 胶状色拉
sunshine salad 胡萝卜色拉
waldorf salad 沃尔多夫色拉
vegetable combination salad 蔬菜大会色拉
mixed salad 什锦色拉
home-made vegetable salad 家常蔬菜色拉
fruit salad 水果色拉
vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉
chicken laesar salad 卤鸡色拉
tossed salad 油拌色拉

肉类 Meat:

rump steak 牛腿排
T-bone steak T形骨牛排
roast sirloin beef 烤牛外俏
green fillet 青春里脊
fillet steak, country style 乡村里脊扒
beef steak curried 咖喱牛排
plain fried calf ribs 清煎小牛排
fried calf ribs 炸小牛排
roast veal 烤小牛肉
ham steak 火腿扒
sauté pork chop 嫩煎猪排
roast lamb 烤羔羊肉
lamb couscous 羊肉库司
charcoal grilled minced lamb 串烤羊肉饼
roast saddle of mutton 烤羊里脊
grilled mutton chop 铁扒羊排
salami 意大利香肠
bologna sausage 大红肠
game pie 野味排
pastrami 五香烟熏牛肉
ham and sausage 火腿香肠
bear's paw 熊掌
breast of deer 鹿脯
beche-de-mer; sea cucumber 海参
sea sturgeon 海鳝
salted jelly fish 海蜇皮
kelp, seaweed 海带
abalone 鲍鱼
shark fin 鱼翅
scallops 干贝
lobster 龙虾
bird's nest 燕窝
roast suckling pig 考乳猪
pig's knuckle 猪脚
boiled salted duck 盐水鸭
preserved meat 腊肉
barbecued pork 叉烧
sausage 香肠
fried pork flakes 肉松

Staple food主食

Fried rice with sea food 海鲜炒饭
Fried rice with beef 牛肉炒饭
Assorted fried rice 什锦炒饭
Fried rice with vegetable 蔬菜炒饭
Japanese seafood noodle 日式乌冬面
Steamed rice 米饭
Deep fried egg 荷包蛋

Desserts 甜点

Corn tortillas 玉米饼
Vegetable salad 蔬菜色拉
Honeyed banana 蜜汁香蕉
Crispy pineapple 脆皮凤梨
Deep fried apple rings 香煎苹果圈
Cream of mushroom soup 奶油蘑菇浓汤
Corn soup 玉米浓汤
Sliced chicken soup 鸡丝浓汤
Luosong soup 罗宋汤
Winter melon soup with pork rib 冬瓜排骨汤
Pot beef with radish and carrot 红白萝卜煲牛肉
Milk-shake with chocolate and banana朱古力香蕉奶昔
Milk-shake with honey and Hami-melon蜂蜜哈密瓜奶昔
Mixed juice of carrot and orange胡萝卜柳橙汁
Mango juice芒果汁
Orange juice柳橙汁
Mixed juice of asparagus and pear芦荟雪梨汁
Cucumber juice with honey黄瓜蜂蜜汁
Mixed juice of Hami melon and orange哈密瓜柳橙汁

其他 Others:

Happy family set 合家欢套餐
valentine set 情侣套餐
Sirloin steak 菲力牛排
crispy chicken fillet脆皮鸡排
Scallop 扇贝
Cream Squid 奶油鱿鱼
Cream button mushroom 奶油香菇
Preserved cabbage stir-fried with bean sprouts 雪菜银芽
Sauted cabbage with Chilli 培根高丽菜
Honey glazed chicken fillet 蜜汁鸡排
Oyster 生蚝
Sliced mutton with welsh onion and garlic葱蒜羊肉片
Club steak 沙朗牛排
Shrimp 草虾
octopus八爪鱼
Australian beef soft ribs 澳洲牛仔骨
Salmon 三文鱼
Scotland mutton chop苏格兰羊排
Black pepper chicken fillet黑椒鸡排
Black pepper pork steak黑椒猪排
Pork steak with black pepper 黑椒牛排
Assorted set什锦套餐
Crispy bullfrog with black pepper 香脆黑椒牛蛙
Sliced fatty beef or mutton 肥牛或肥羊片
Sliced prawn with cheese 芝士开片大明虾
Iceland cod 冰岛鳕鱼
Braised oyster with cheese and chili 芝士培根焗生蚝
Octopus with welsh onion 葱香八爪鱼
Shrimp with lemonade 柠汁草虾
French goose liver 法式鹅肝
Australian fresh shellfish澳洲鲜贝
Blocked crab meat stir-fried with pepper 辣子蟹块
French black cod pan-fried with sauce 法式酱烧银鳕鱼
Shrimp with lemonade 柠汁草虾
Saury with lemonade 柠汁秋刀鱼
Tunny with lemonade 柠汁金枪鱼
Pan-fried butterfish 干煎鲳鱼
Bullfrog with black pepper 黑椒牛蛙
Pan-fried salmon 香煎三文鱼
Cream squid slice with celery 西芹奶油花枝片
Steamed egg with barbeque sauce 鱼子酱蒸蛋
Braised American oyster with cheese and chilli 芝士培根焗美国生蚝
Cream Shisamo with lemonade 奶油柠汁多春鱼
Australian fresh shellfish 澳洲鲜贝
Mussel with chilli 培根青口贝
Stir-fried sea minnow with sliced radish萝卜丝炒海蜓
Entrecote steak 肉眼牛排
T-bone steak 丁骨牛排
Garlic pan-fried pork 蒜香干煎猪颈肉
Crispy (honey) chicken fillet 脆皮(蜜汁)鸡排
Black pepper (honey) chicken fillet 黑椒(蜜汁)鸡排
Sliced mutton with welsh onion and garlic 葱蒜羊肉片
Sliced American fatty beef with welsh onion and garlic葱蒜美国肥牛片
Sliced pork with welsh onion and garlic 葱蒜猪肉片
Omasum with tomato ketchup 沙茶牛百叶
Sliced meat with needle mushroom金针菇肉片
Cream button mushroom奶油香菇
Assorted needle mushroom 什锦金针菇
Mushroom braised with cheese 芝士焗蘑菇
Onion stir-fried with bean sprouts 洋葱银芽
Preserved cabbage stir-fried with bean sprout 雪菜银芽
Green vegetable stir-fried with garlic 蒜茸青菜
Vegetable stir-fried with button mushroom 香菇青菜
Cabbage stir-fried with chilli 培根高丽菜
Deep fried crispy bean curd 脆皮豆腐
Fried asparagus 青炒豆苗
Sliced garlic braised with chilli 培根煸蒜片
Onion braised with chilli 培根煸洋葱
Mater convolvulus fried with garlic 蒜泥空心菜
Carrot fired with green pepper and chilli 青椒培根胡萝卜

Saturday, August 9, 2008

苹果降脂汤 Apple Slimming Soup


材料:苹果4个,腰果1杯(洗净), 白背木耳3大朵,陈皮1块,红枣18粒,水12杯

Ingredients: 4 apples, 1 cup cashew nuts (rinsed), 3 big clusters white wood ears, 1 quarter of dried tangerine peel, 18 red dates, 12 cups water

调味料:盐1茶匙

Seasoning: 1 tsp salt

做法:

1. 苹果洗净,一开为二,去核备用。
2. 白背木耳用水浸透,陈皮浸软,刮去瓤。
3. 红枣洗净,略拍,去核。
4. 烧滚水,下全部材料以猛火煲10分钟,该慢火煲2小时,下盐调味即可饮用。

Method:

1. Rinse the apples and cut them into halves. Core and set aside.
2. Soak wood ear in water till soft. Soak dried tangerine peel in water till soft, remove the pith.
3. Rinse the red dates. Crush lightly with the flat of a knife. Remove the stones.
4. Boil water and put in all ingredients. Boil over high heat for 10 minutes. Then switch to low heat and simmer for 2 hours. Season with salt and serve.

功效:这是一款适合盛夏饮用,具有降脂功效的汤品。

Use: It is a wonderful appetizing soup for summer and can reduce blood fat levels.

Wednesday, August 6, 2008

营养专家推崇17种食物


均衡的健康饮食是人类拥有健康体质的第一步,不少食品都具有预防和治疗疾病的作用,因为它们含有的植物化学物质,能够抵抗小到皮肤过敏、大 到癌症的各种疾患。为此,转载本文介绍部分可防治疾病的食物,供大家安排食谱时参考,祝大家健康长寿、活出高质量的人生。

1、柿子:预防心脏病的水果之王

水果能预防心脏病,尤以柿子为最。西方谚语说:一日一苹果,不用看医生。不过,要讲到预防心脏血管硬化,那苹果就得在柿子面前 “ 甘拜下风 ” 了。据测定,柿子含有大量纤维、矿物质和石炭酸 (一种抗氧化剂),这些都是阻止动脉硬化的要素。柿子的纤维含量比苹果多 1 倍;石炭酸和钾、镁、钙、铁、锰等元素的含量均比苹果高许多;只有铜、锌含量略低于苹果。因此,中老年人适度多吃点柿子,于心脏大有裨益。

2、番茄:生吃抗血栓

番茄抗血栓的作用显著,对于预防脑梗死和心肌梗死等疾病有很高的价值。为了最大限度地发挥番茄的这一作用,当以生吃最佳。营养学家建议,可坚持每天 吃 1 个番茄;若饮用番茄汁,一天最好不要超过 250 毫升,而且尽量不放盐。每天晨起正值体内水分不足之际,血液较易凝结,这时正是生吃番茄或饮用番茄汁的最佳时机。中老年人特别是心、脑血管疾病患者,千万 不要错过。

3、骨汤:常喝延缓衰老

随着年龄的增长,人体骨髓制造血细胞的功能逐渐衰退,此时人们就需要从食物中摄取类粘朊,来增强骨髓制造血细胞的能力。而蕴藏有类粘朊的食物当推动 物的骨头。以猪骨头为例,将其砸碎,按 1 份骨头 5 份水的比例,用小火炖煮 1 ~ 2 小时,尽量让含有类粘朊和骨胶原的髓液溶解,在骨汤中加入蔬菜食用。只要持之以恒,便可延缓人的衰老速度。

4、橙子:预防女性胆囊炎

美国加利福尼谴笱Т静⊙У淖业鞑榱?13000 名男女后发现,多吃富含维生素 C 的橙子,有助女性预防胆囊炎。胆囊炎有 “ 重女轻男 ” 的现象,因为雌性激素会使胆固醇更多地聚集在胆汁中,形成胆结石,进而诱发炎症。橙子富含维生素 C ,可抑制胆固醇转化为胆汁酸,减少分解脂肪的胆汁与胆固醇中和,这样两者结合形成胆结石的机会也就相应降低。因此,专 家建议女士多吃鲜橙,以保护胆囊免受结石乃至炎症之苦。

5、啤酒:预防白内障

最近,加拿大科学家提出,啤酒可预防白内障。啤酒的这一功效主要得益于啤酒中的抗氧化物质,这种抗氧化物质可以保护细胞线粒体,而线粒体能将葡萄糖 转化为能量,这种转化在白内障的发病过程中起了关键作用。当然,也不能以预防眼病为借口而滥饮啤酒,因为啤酒也是酒,多饮会损害肝、脑等器官,导致严重后 果。

6、葡萄酒:防治胃病的 “ 灵丹 ”

美国旧金山一家医院的研究人员称,葡萄酒的杀菌能力相当强,可杀死引起胃病的幽门螺旋杆菌。研究人员将幽门螺旋杆菌置于葡萄酒中,发现 20 分钟内细菌并没有繁殖。专家对此的解释是:葡萄酒在酿制过程中产生了一种被称为多酚的物质,正是这种物质起到了杀菌的作用。

7、黑木耳:防止尿道结石症

尿道结石症患者,若能坚持每天吃黑木耳,疼痛感可很快消失, 10 ~ 14 天后结石会变小甚至排出,这是医生的临床新发现。其中的奥妙在于黑木耳中的发酵素与植物碱,可刺激腺体分泌,湿润管道,促进石头排出;同时木耳中含有的矿 物质可与结石中的化学成分发生反应,剥蚀结石,使石头变小,从而加快结石排出体外的速度。

8、樱桃:预防关节炎

美国研究人员观察到,经常吃樱桃或饮用樱桃果汁,可预防关节炎和痛风。已患关节炎的病人食用樱桃,有助于患病关节的消肿,从而减轻疼痛。研究人员解 释说,樱桃中含有的某些物质,在防治关节炎和痛风等炎症方面的效果胜过阿司匹林,每天吃 20 个樱桃,就能抑制关节炎和痛风引起的疼痛。

9、草莓:医治失眠的最佳水果

土耳其的医学专家认为,最好用大自然的东西来医治失眠症,而不是依赖药物。草莓就有医治失眠的神奇功效,这种功效主要得益于其所含丰富的钾、镁两种元素,钾有镇静功能,镁能安抚机体,两者结合就可达到安眠之功。

10、红茶:流感的 “ 克星 ”

流感涉及人群之广,对人体危害之大,都是不容忽视的。日本科学家发现流感病毒一接触红茶水就失去了传染性。专家由此提示,在流感高发季节,常饮红茶或坚持用红茶水漱口,可能是一种既简便又有效的预防措施。

11、牛奶:防治支气管炎

最近,美国科学家的一项统计资料显示,在吸烟的慢性支气管炎患者中,有 31.7 %是从来不喝牛奶的,而每天饮牛奶的吸烟者,患支气管炎的人数却低于 20 %。这是为什么呢?科学家认为,牛奶中含有大量维生素 A ,可保护气管和支气管壁,降低其发炎几率。

12、南瓜子:防治前列腺病

前列腺肥大是 50 岁以上男性的一大苦恼。最近,美国研究人员提出了一招防治前列腺肥大的新方法,即每天坚持吃 50 克南瓜子。经常食用南瓜子可使前列腺肥大第二期症状恢复到初期,并且明显改善第三期病情。因为南瓜子中的活性成分可消除前列腺初期的肿胀,同时还有预防前 列腺癌的作用。

13、菠菜:防治视网膜退化

美国哈佛大学最近一项研究表明,每星期吃 2 ~ 4 次菠菜,可明显降低视网膜退化的危险。菠菜保护视力的关键因素是其含有丰富的类胡萝卜素,该化合物存在于绿叶蔬菜中,可防止太阳光对视网膜的损害。而视网 膜退化恰是 65 岁以上老人丧失视力的主要原因,因此,多吃菠菜对提高老年人的视力水平大有益处。

14、鱼肉:预防糖尿病

荷兰国立公共卫生研究所的专家发现,鱼肉含有较多的欧米加-3脂肪酸,可增强人体对糖的分解、利用能力,维持糖代谢的正常状态。鲱鱼、鳗鱼、大比目鱼、墨鱼、金枪鱼、红鳟鱼等皆为预防糖尿病的佳品。

15、苦荞麦:防治高血压

四川凉山州的特产苦荞麦,以味道苦涩而营养丰富著称。据分析,此种食物中含有多种人体必需的微量元素,镁、锌、铬、硒等元素的含量尤为丰富。而这些元素又与人体心脑血管功能关系密切,因此,常吃苦荞麦者的血液中的脂质、胆固醇等均较正常。

16、大白菜:每天吃防乳癌

科学家在比较了世界各国的三餐食谱后得出结论:中国和日本女性乳腺癌的发病率之所以比西方女性低得多,是由于多吃大白菜的缘故。白菜中含有一种化合 物吲哚-3-甲醇,这种化合物能帮助分解与乳腺癌有关的雌性激素。据测算,每天吃大白菜,就能使身体吸收到这种化合物,从而可达到预防乳腺癌的目的。

17、大蒜:一天半瓣防肠癌

新西兰的科学家利用实验鼠,对大蒜的防癌机制与剂量作了研究,确认大蒜的防癌功效来自所含的二硫化二烯丙基,这种物质可产生清除致癌物的酶,进而保 护肠道,使人免受癌症之苦。半瓣大蒜所含的二硫化二烯丙基就已足够预防癌症,因此,只须坚持每天吃瓣半生大蒜就可以有效地预防肠癌。